rem Open Source Pong rem an Open Source Pong Remake rem Updated: April 11, 2008 rem Website: http://opensourcepong.freepgs.com rem setup all the game variables rem set the rom size set romsize 2k rem turn on smartbranching set smartbranching on rem define the number of player scores const playerscores = 2 rem define noscores constant const noscore = 1 rem set kernel options rem readpaddle - set it so the paddle controlers are read set kernel_options no_blank_lines readpaddle rem set an alias for the ball's x velocity dim ballvx = a rem set an alias for the ball's y velocity dim ballvy = b rem set an alias to determine if sound effects rem should be playing dim sfxplaying = c rem set an alias to keep track of how many frames the rem sound effects have played dim sfxtimer = d rem set an alias to hold wither this is a two player game dim vsplayer = e rem color the background green COLUBK = 198 rem set the color of the playfield to white COLUPF = 14 rem set player 2's score color to his sprite color player0scorecolor = $1C rem set player 1's score color to his sprite color player1scorecolor = $8C rem clear the playfield pfclear rem draw the top border of the playfield pfhline 0 0 31 on rem draw the bottom border of the playfield pfhline 0 11 31 on rem enable the "High Definition" Playfield pfscroll upup : pfscroll upup rem define player 1's sprite player0: %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 end rem define player 2's sprite player1: %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 %00011000 end rem finished seting up the game variables rem start a new game and reset everything that was changed during rem the course of the game startNewGame rem set player 1's inital x positon player0x = 140 rem set player 1's inital y positon player0y = 45 rem set player2's inital x positon player1x = 15 rem set player2's inital y positon player1y = 45 rem set ball's inital x positon ballx = 80 rem set ball's inital y positon bally = 45 rem if the left switch is on a then this is a two player game if !switchleftb then vsplayer = 1 else vsplayer = 0 rem randomly choose the balls x velocity temp1 = rand rem if the number is less then 128 then the balls x velocity is 1 rem otherwise the balls x velocity is -1(or -1) if temp1 < 128 then ballvx = 1 else ballvx = 255 rem randomly choose the balls y velocity temp2 = rand rem if the number is less then 128 then the balls y velocity is 1 rem otherwise the balls y velocity is 255(or -1) if temp2 < 128 then ballvy = 1 else ballvy = 255 rem if the right difficulty switch is set to a set rem give player 1 a handicap by setting player 2's rem score to 3, player 1 & 2's score to 0 if !switchrightb then player0score = $03 : player1score = $00 else player0score = $00 : player1score = $00 rem reset the sound playing boolean to 0 sfxplaying = 0 rem reset the sound effects timer sfxtimer = 0 rem turn off all sound effects from the previous game AUDV0 = 0 rem finished reseting all the game variables changed during rem the course of the game rem start of the game loop gameLoop rem if the user presses the reset switch, start a new game if switchreset then startNewGame pauseloop rem color player 1's paddle COLUP0 = 140 rem color player 2's paddle COLUP1 = 28 rem if the colorswitch is in the black/white position pause rem the game and stop any sound effects already playing if switchbw then drawscreen : AUDV0 = 0: goto pauseloop rem read paddle 0, use it to position player 1 across the screen rem if this is a two player game, alternate the paddle reading if vsplayer = 0 then firstpaddle rem this alternates paddles per frame currentpaddle=currentpaddle ^ 1 rem if currentpaddle equals 2 then position the second paddle if currentpaddle = 1 then secondpaddle firstpaddle rem read paddle 0, use it to position player 1's paddle across the screen currentpaddle=0 rem draw the game screen drawscreen rem set player1's y position to the paddle control's axis rem plus 8 player0y = paddle + 8 rem make sure player 1 doesn't go off the top screen if player0y < 12 then player0y = 12 rem make sure player 1 doesn't go off the bottom screen if player0y > 83 then player0y = 83 goto computerai secondpaddle rem if the 2 player mode is activated then paddle 1 controls the rem second paddle rem read paddle 1, use it to position player 2's paddle across the screen currentpaddle = 1 rem draw the game screen drawscreen rem set player 2's y position to the paddle 2's control's axis rem plus 8 player1y = paddle + 8 computerai rem if the left switch is on b then this is a rem one player game, so set player 2's y position rem to the balls y position if vsplayer = 0 then player1y = bally + 1 rem make sure player 2 doesn't go off the top screen if player1y < 12 then player1y = 12 rem make sure player 2 doesn't go off the bottom screen if player1y > 83 then player1y = 83 rem move the ball ballx = ballx + ballvx bally = bally + ballvy rem make sure the ball doesn't go off the top screen if bally < 5 then ballvy = -ballvy rem make sure the ball doesn't go off the bottom screen if bally > 81 then ballvy = -ballvy rem if the ball collides with player 1's paddle rem play the pure tone with a frequency of 4 and volume of 10 rem move the ball a bit so it doesn't stick rem and reverse its x velocity if collision(player0, ball) then sfxplaying = 1 : AUDC0 = 4 : AUDF0 = 31 : AUDV0 = 10 : ballx = ballx - 3 : ballvx = 0 - ballvx rem if the ball collides with player 2's paddle rem play the pure tone with a frequency of 5 and volume of 10 rem move the ball a bit so it doesn't stick rem and reverse its x velocity if collision(player1, ball) then sfxplaying = 1 : AUDC0 = 4 : AUDF0 = 31 : AUDV0 = 10 : ballx = ballx + 3 : ballvx = 0 - ballvx rem if the ball goes past player 1's paddle rem increase player 2's score by 1 rem play the score sound rem have the player serve the ball rem reverse the balls x velocity if ballx > 160 then player0score = addbcd(player0score,1) : sfxplaying = 1 : AUDC0 = 10 : AUDF0 = 9 : AUDV0 = 10 : ballx = player0x - 3 : bally = player0y - 3 : ballvx = 0 - ballvx rem if the ball goes past the computer paddle rem increase player 1's score by 1 rem play the score sound rem have the computer serve the ball rem reverse the balls x velocity if ballx < 1 then player1score = addbcd(player1score,1) : sfxplaying = 1 : AUDC0 = 10 : AUDF0 = 9 : AUDV0 = 10 : ballx = player1x + 6 : bally = player1y - 3 : ballvx = 0 - ballvx rem if the a effect is playing update the sound timer if sfxplaying = 1 then sfxtimer = sfxtimer + 1 rem if the sound effect timer is 60 frames, stop the sound effect if sfxtimer = 30 then sfxplaying = 0 : sfxtimer = 0 : AUDV0 = 0 rem if player 1 or player 2 scores 11 points then stop all sound effects rem and then its gameover if player0score > $10 || player1score > $10 then sfxplaying = 0 : sfxtimer = 0 : AUDV0 = 0 : goto gameover goto gameLoop rem end of the game loop code, restart the game loop rem code for handling when either players score reaches 11 rem and its gameover gameover rem if the user presses the reset switch, start a new game if switchreset then startNewGame rem color player 1's paddle COLUP0 = 140 rem color player 2's paddle COLUP1 = 28 rem draw the screen drawscreen rem if this is a one or two player game and player 1 rem presses the fire button, start a new game if joy0right then startNewGame rem if this is a two player game and player 2 rem presses the fire button, start a new game if vsplayer <> 0 && joy0left then startNewGame rem otherwise just keep looping goto gameover rem inline bcd math helper inline bcd_math.asm rem inline for player scores multikernel inline playerscores.asm
The code for my computers ai is:
computerai rem if the left switch is on b then this is a rem one player game, so set player 2's y position rem to the balls y position if vsplayer = 0 then player1y = bally + 1
Interesting enough if i change it to:
computerai rem if the left switch is on b then this is a rem one player game, so set player 2's y position rem to the balls y position if vsplayer = 0 then player1y = bally
Then my computer becomes dumber, but if i change it to:
computerai rem if the left switch is on b then this is a rem one player game, so set player 2's y position rem to the balls y position if vsplayer = 0 then player1y = bally + 2
I get the perfect computer player. I have tried to use a float number like so:
computerai rem if the left switch is on b then this is a rem one player game, so set player 2's y position rem to the balls y position if vsplayer = 0 then player1y = bally + 1.2
To make the computer smarter, but as it seems the Atari 2600/bataribasic doesn't like them or doesn't know how to use them.
How can i improve my computers players ai, noting that i only have 92 bytes of rom space left?
Sincerely,
Open Source Pong
Edited by Open Source Pong, Thu May 1, 2008 8:17 AM.













